You can’t change where you’re from, and so it makes sense this is another important use of ser. A profession can change, but it’s still a semi-permanent state. Somewhat similar to identity, a person’s job or occupation is also noted with ser. You also talk about the relationship between two people using ser. Thinking of ser as referring to permanent states of being is useful in itself, but there are a few broad categories that help illustrate this point.Īs mentioned in the intro, when referring to someone’s name or any other identifying features, you use ser. For example, you would introduce yourself as Yo soy instead of Yo estoy because, barring any major life choices, your name is pretty much always the same. The general rule of thumb for ser is that you use it when you’re describing an unchangeable state. We break down the use cases below (and we also include our Instagram Reels on the topic, in case you’re more of a visual learner). And once you do, Spanish will seem a lot easier. There are a few rules that will help you easily master ser and estar. The good news is that it’s not like the two “to be”s are entirely random. The verbs in “She is tall.” and “She is tired.” are not the same. They both translate to the same verb: “to be.” Depending on the context, then, one English word can be translated entirely differently. Not only are they two of the most common Spanish verbs in existence, but they also don’t have similar counterparts in English. The verbs ser and estar are notorious for giving Spanish learners a bit of trouble.
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